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Fairways 2003

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Fund For an OPEN Society

The more things change”… well, you know the second half of that old adage. And in many cases it’s true. Sadly, sometimes it’s truest when we look at our progress in civil rights and fair housing. Next year, 2004, marks the 50th Anniversary of Brown vs. Board of Education, which called for the desegregation of our schools. And yet, a half a century after Brown, our public schools are in the midst of dramatic resegregation, shutting down opportunities for children of color who are often forced to learn in under-funded schools with inadequate facilities and poorly trained teachers. The recent Supreme Court decisions in the University of Michigan cases upheld the value of affirmative action in higher education – just barely. Those decisions – or, more accurately, the decision on the Law School’s admissions policy – won’t survive another challenge if Justice Sandra Day O’Connor retires.

The same goes for one of America’s other serious problems, which is the continued persistence of racial segregation. In five years we will celebrate another civil rights milestone, the 40th Anniversary of the Fair Housing Act. One of the principal goals of the Fair Housing Act was to promote stable racial integration. And yet, segregation is still alive and well in the United States, particularly in the Northeast and Midwest. In the Philadelphia region, for example, nearly 80 out of every 100 people would have to pick up and move in order to achieve an even distribution of Whites and people of color across the nine counties which comprise the Philadelphia region.

Segregation is more than simply morally wrong. The opportunity structure in our nation, which includes good education, high paying jobs, access to capital, and wealth creation, is organized to reward people who live in white suburbs. People of color pay an enormous economic price for segregation. David Rusk has noted that African American people pay an 18% “segregation tax” because their homes are more frequently located in all-minority neighborhoods where there is less market competition for homes for sale. Because our homes represent our largest asset, home value is the single most important ingredient in wealth creation. Over generations, this loss of home value has escalating consequences: Dalton Conley has estimated that the net worth of African Americans is on average seven times lower than that of whites.

Some things are changing dramatically in America, however, including our demographics. We are an increasingly diverse nation, characterized by a large and growing Latino population, the addition of new Americans from every country in the world, and a leap in intermarriage rates which results in a veritable rainbow of bi-racial and multi-racial children. Many new Americans move directly to the suburbs, bypassing the traditional stop in central cities, resulting in a welcome move away from the “vanilla” suburbs of the past.

As Whites lose their majority status, as they already have in many places in the West and Southwest, and as

we continue to welcome immigrants from all over the world, we will have an unprecedented opportunity to create the world’s first large multi-racial, multi-ethnic nation. We have a historic opportunity to create a just society, too, if we meet our demographic changes creatively and with a commitment to inclusiveness.

To meet these challenges, Fund for an OPEN Society (OPEN) is changing, too. OPEN is America’s only national not-for-profit organization whose mission is to promote thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. You might remember OPEN as the organization which gave below-market-rate mortgages to people moving to neighborhoods where their race was underrepresented, and you might remember our dynamic and idiosyncratic co-founder Morris Milgram. Morris haled from the Philadelphia region and was a housing developer here, and older civil rights activists will have clear memories of Morris’ passionate promotion of racial integration and his effectiveness as a fundraiser for the cause. OPEN’s other co-founder, Jim Farmer, is better known as the founder of the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE) and was one of the most outstanding and well-known leaders from the heyday of the civil rights era.

In the last few years, OPEN’s board and staff members have recommitted ourselves to our mission of promoting racial integration while dramatically changing the ways in which we go about fulfilling that mission. Through a strategic planning process, we have committed ourselves to two strategies:

· Creating a more fertile environment for inclusive communities by promoting a deepened understanding of the benefits of racial integration and opportunities for creating and sustaining integration, and by seeking to communicate those benefits as widely as possible;

· Building capacity at the community level by working directly to provide expertise and technical assistance to communities seeking to become stable and integrated, by sharing information about promising practices, and by creating a national network of communities invested in stable inclusiveness.

Communities which are undergoing racial and ethnic change can present special challenges for existing and emerging leadership. Often, community leaders want their neighborhoods and communities to be inclusive, to achieve stable integration. But they don’t know how to make it happen. At OPEN, we have the experience and expertise to help communities do the work of creating inclusive communities. We have been working with some communities in New Jersey for the past several years, including Pennsauken which borders Camden, and would welcome the opportunity to work with Philadelphia’s suburbs.

I have been doing some traveling lately, meeting with people who care about the issue of race and communities. Everywhere I go, I find real excitement about OPEN’s mission and goals. I find a renewed interest in the goal of creating racially and ethnically inclusive communities, and a zeal for fulfilling the dreams of the civil rights movement. I am convinced that we are at a special moment in American history, a crossroads where we will either fulfill the old saying “the more things change…” or we will choose a new path to an inclusive, just and equitable America.

If OPEN can help your community become a microcosm of this new America, or if you want to learn more about what we’re up to, please call me at (215) 546-0511 or email me at lsiena@opensoc.org.

Laura Morris Siena is Executive Director of Fund for an OPEN Society, a national organization located in Philadelphia.

 

Council Receives Enforcement and Education Grants

Local Government Awards:

FHCSP is pleased to announce that it was recently awarded a grant from the Delaware County Office of Housing & Community Development (OHCD) under their Year 2003 Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG). This funding will be used to continue FHCSP’s education and outreach programs in Delaware County. This funding has given FHCSP the means to publish a newsletter entitled Delaware County Fair Housing News. This is a technical newsletter that is distributed to more than 1,700 landlords, Realtors, elected and appointed government officials, and other housing professionals in Delaware County. This newsletter has been referred to as the “most important source of fair housing news in the county.” This funding has also given us the means to facilitate the Delaware County Fair Housing Task Force. This task force is comprised of non-profit housing advocates as well as housing providers, mortgage, and insurance professionals. This task force has been a place where fair housing concerns can be voiced and strategic solutions discussed amongst all concerned individuals. The funding also helps us continue the dozens of workshops and seminars that we hold every year for consumers and industry professionals regarding their fair housing rights and responsibilities.

FHCSP has also been awarded a grant from the Chester County Department of Community Development under their Year 2003 Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG). This funding will be used to conduct a testing survey to determine the extent of discrimination against African American home seekers in Chester County’s rental market.

 

Private Foundation Awards

FHCSP is pleased to announce that it has received a grant from The Philadelphia Foundation. As the Delaware Valley’s primary provider of philanthropic services, The Philadelphia Foundation helps more than 450 caring families give something back to their community by managing their charitable giving funds. Revenue generated from these funds provides scholarships and support to hundreds of cultural, educational, and humanitarian programs in Southeastern Pennsylvania, exactly as the donors intend. FHCSP will use this money to continue its efforts to empower people with the knowledge they need to protect their rights to rent or buy a home.

 

FHCSP Welcomes New Board Members

On Saturday January 11, 2002 FHCSP held its 46th Annual Meeting. Reports of the past year’s activities were given by outgoing President Jean Moore and Executive Director Jim Berry. We are pleased to welcome six new board members that were elected at this meeting.

bulletCathy Bishop is the broker/owner of Bishop Realty, located in East Lansdowne. Cathy has been active on the Equal Opportunity Committee of the Delaware Valley Realtors Association.
bulletJohn Cronin is a retired history professor and longtime member of FHCSP. He has served on the board of FHCSP in the past and is back for another term.
bulletSue Crossley is the Executive Director of Residential Living Options, located in Downingtown. She also served on the Board of the Self Determination Housing Project.
bulletThomas Earle is an attorney and the Executive Director of Liberty Resources Inc., located in Philadelphia. Tom has worked extensively with FHCSP in the past assisting us with disability cases.
bulletChristine Joes is the Vice President of Regulatory Compliance with Commerce Bank. She is also the Executive Director of the Darby Community Development Corporation.
bulletRobin Milgram is the Program Manager of the Bucks County Housing Group. Robin also serves on the Bensalem Youth Aid Panel.

In addition, Carolyn Johnson was elected as the new President, and Carrie Miluski was elected Treasurer.

FHCSP is excited about the collective knowledge and experience that these new members bring to the board.

FHCSP Says Goodbye to Jan Chadwick

After serving for 11 years as Assistant Director, Jan has decided to leave us to continue her education. Jan has received a fellowship to George Washington University in Washington DC. She will be continuing to pursue her interest in issues of discrimination, working on her Ph.D. in public policy with a concentration in race and ethnicity. We are sorry to see Jan go, but wish her luck in this new endeavor.

 

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Selects FHCSP to Receive National Best Practices Award

he Equal Rights Center selected the Fair Housing Council of Suburban Philadelphia as one of 14 housing agencies to receive the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Fair Housing Best Practices award for innovative programs in 2002. The Equal Rights Center identified housing groups that developed best practices for fair housing education, compliance, and enforcement programs. The 14 recipients were selected by a national advisory committee, which included leaders and experts from the housing industry, public interest groups, and both rural and urban non-profit agencies. The winners were evaluated based on such factors as how well the program assisted underserved and difficult to reach communities, how easily the program can be replicated, how it demonstrated leadership, and how well it collaborated with other agencies to maximize resources. The Equal Rights Center will publish a summary of the best practices in a manual that will be used as a model for new and emerging housing organizations, providing a framework for program development.

“The Council is extremely pleased to be the recipient of this prestigious award and proudly accepts it on behalf of all of the agencies in the Delaware Valley who partner with the FHCSP to promote equal housing opportunity in Bucks, Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties”, said FHCSP Executive Director Jim Berry.